Guruparb, celebrated as Guru Nanak Jayanti or Prakash Parv, holds great significance for the Sikh community across the world as it honors the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism. According to the Nanakshahi calendar, this event occurs on the full moon day of the month of Kartik, which corresponds to the fifteenth lunar day of the Hindu month of Kartik.
When is Guru Parva? date time
In 2024, Guru Parv will be celebrated on Friday, November 15 to mark the 555th birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji.
Start: 15th November 2024 at 06:19 AM
End: 16th November 2024 at 02:58am
History and significance
Guru Nanak Dev Ji was born in Talwandi Nankana Sahib in 1469. His father, Kaluram Mehta Ji Khatri (also known as Kaluran Chand Das Bedi) and mother, Tripta Devi, played important roles in his early life. He later married Sulkhani Devi, daughter of Mool Chand and Chando Rani, and had two sons, Lakhmi Chand Ji and Shri Chand Ji.
Guru Nanak’s teachings emphasized the importance of equality, community service, and devotion to one God, which still guides the principles of Sikhism today.
Rituals and significance
Guruparva is celebrated with various rituals and festivals that reflect the teachings of Guru Nanak Dev Ji:
City Kirtan Procession: These public processions involve singing hymns and spreading the teachings of Sikhism throughout the community.
Unbroken text: Guru Granth Sahib, the holy book of Sikhism, is recited continuously.
Kirtan and Katha: Devotional singing and storytelling sessions are organized to describe the teachings and life of Guru Nanak.
Langar Service: A community kitchen has been set up to promote equality and community spirit, offering free food to all.
