These are 5 big fire shocking the country, learn measures to protect and protect against fire

Incidents of fire in India have caused heavy loss of life and property loss from time to time. These incidents have been taking place in both urban and rural areas, behind which many reasons such as negligence, insufficient safety measures, and lack of awareness. Today we are going to tell you about some of India’s big fire, their causes, and prevention measures. Make it clear one thing that it is not necessary that these fire accidents must have shocked the soul of the country in terms of casualties in terms of casualties. Come, let us tell you about 5 such big fireguns:

1: Gift Cinema Fire, Delhi (1997)

On 13 June 1997, a short circuit in the transformer caught fire during the performance of the film ‘Border’ at the gift cinema hall in Green Park, Delhi. Fire and smoke implicated the audience present in the hall, and the lack of exhaust routes and blocked doors made the situation worse. In this incident 59 people died while more than 100 people were injured. The cause of fire and loss of life was raised as poor maintenance, violation of fire safety rules, and insufficient exit routes.

2: Kumbhkonam School Agnikand, Tamil Nadu (2004)

On 16 July 2004, a fire broke out in the kitchen at Saraswati English Medium School, located in Kumbhkonam, Tamil Nadu, which spread rapidly through a roof of thatch. In this incident, the children were trapped in narrow paths, so that they could not get out on time. In this heart -wrenching accident, 94 children were tragically killed and 18 were injured. The causes of the fire found negligence in the kitchen, use of flammable materials, and lack of fire safety measures.

Every year many people lose their lives in the incidents of fire in India.

3: Kolkata Amri Hospital Fire (2011)

On 9 December 2011, a fire broke out in the basement of Amri Hospital in Dhakuria, Kolkata, the capital of West Bengal. The fire began due to the storage of illegal flammable materials in the basement and its smoke spread to the upper floors through the air conditioning system. The fire and smoke spread so fast that the patients and employees were trapped on the upper floors. The hospital did not inform the fire brigade on time, causing the delay in rescue work as a result 89 people lost their lives and many others were injured. Investigation caused the accident to cause illegal cellar, violation of fire safety rules, and negligence.

4: Mundka Factory Fire, Delhi (2022)

On 13 May 2022, a commercial building in Mundka, Delhi caught fire, which led to electronic equipment. The fire began with a short circuit and the flammable material provoked it even more. Inadequate the exit from the building and lack of fire safety equipment made the situation even more serious. In this fierce fire, 33 people, including many children, died while more than 40 people were injured. Short circuits, flammable materials, and lack of fire protection were found due to this fire accident.

5: Rajkot Game Zone Fire, Gujarat (2024)

On 25 May 2024, a gaming zone caught fire in Rajkot, Gujarat, in which the fire spread rapidly due to flammable material and insufficient security measures. The children and their families got stuck inside and could not get out. 28 people died and several others were injured in the accident. The causes of this accident found flammable materials, insufficient fire protection, and negligence.

14 people died in Kolkata

14 people died in a fire in Hotel Rituraj in the fisherman area located in Bada Bazaar, the capital of West Bengal. The fire broke out on the first floor of this 5 -storey hotel and spread rapidly. People were seen trying to save their lives by jumping from windows and roofs and due to this deaths also occurred. According to initial investigation, the fire spread from the kitchen.

These firefighters shocked India.

Major causes of fire in India

Fire incidents in India are usually due to the following reasons:

1. Short circuit and electricity related malfunction: Short circuit is common due to old wiring systems, use of cheap equipment, and overloading.
2. Improper storage of flammable material: Unsecured storage of flammable substances in hospitals, factories, and commercial buildings promotes fire.
3. Negligence: Negligence when cooking in the kitchen, improper use of candles, incense sticks, or cigarettes.
4. Violation of fire safety rules: Not following the standards of the National Building Code (NBC), such as lack of exit routes and absence of firefighting devices.
5. Unplanned urbanization: Lack of fire safety resources and lack of awareness in skyscrapers.
6. Inadequate training: Employees are not aware of the use of fire fighting equipment.

Measures to avoid fire

The following measures can be adopted to avoid fire:

1: Use of fire safety equipment

• Apply firefighting devices, smoke detectors, and sprinkler systems to buildings.
• Regularly maintain and check these devices.

2: Arrangement of exit routes

• Ensure the exit route of clear and without obstruction in all buildings.
• Use signage and lighting for emergency exit.

3: Awareness and Training

• Training employees and residents for the use of firefighting equipment and the process of emergency exit.
• Conduct mock drills regularly.

4: Electrical precautions

• Use high quality MCB, relay, and stabilizers.
• Check regular wiring and avoid overloading.

5: Management of flammable materials

• Store flammable substances to safe places.
• Take caution in kitchens and other risk areas.

6: Emergency Services Contact

• In case of fire, call the fire brigade (101) or emergency number (112) immediately.
• Instead of being terrorized, start rescue work by remaining calm.

7: Follow law and rules

• Strictly follow the fire safety standards of the National Building Code (NBC).
• Ensure regular audit and inspection.

Important following strict rules

The incidence of fire in India is mostly caused by human negligence, insufficient security measures, and violations of rules. Accidents such as gift cinema, Kumbhkonam School, and Kolkata Amri Hospital have highlighted the need for fire safety. Awareness, training, and stringent rules are important to avoid these events.

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