Why Shubhanshu Shukla took the seeds of moong and fenugreek in space, know what are the 7 unique experiments of this mission

Axiom 4 Mission Experiments: AXIOM 4 Mission has gone into space with four astronauts, who are doing important research for various countries and institutions. Captain Shubhanshu Shukla, an Indian astronaut group who went into space under the AXIOM 4 mission, will carry out many interesting experiments during his 14 -day stay. Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla has been given the responsibility of seven major experiments. All these experiments have been developed by Indian institutions and is working on them in association with ISRO (Indian Space Research Organization) NASA. Let’s know what uses are using Shubhanshu Shukla in space:
7 important space experiments of Shubhanshu Shukla:
1. Study of Microgravity’s muscles on the muscles: Zero gravity in space has a profound effect on the human body, especially on the muscles. When the astronaut Sunita Williams returned after staying in space for about nine and a half months, her legs and back muscles had become very weak. Under this experiment in India’s Institute of Stem Cell Science and Regenative Medicine microgravity, muscle diseases will be further studied and can develop such cures that are very effective for astronauts and elderly in future. And what measures can be taken to keep them strong.
2. Studies related to seeds of crops: The main objective of this experiment is to study germination and early development of seeds of various crops in the microgravity environment. Food production in space is an important challenge for future lunar and Mars missions. This research will help us understand which seeds can perform better in the harsh conditions of space and how we can develop self -sufficient food systems in space.
3. Studies on small creatures tardigrade: Tardigrade, also known as “water bears”, are known for their incredible tolerance. Eight -legged tardigrade is considered the world’s most rigorous and tolerant organism. They have been living on earth for 60 million years, ie dinosaurs since about 40 million years ago. They can stay without eating for years. Terrible heat can even live in radiation and vacuum. Shubhanshu Shukla will study the effects of microgravity on these organisms, which will give us an opportunity to learn more about the extreme adaptation of life.

Also Read: How is the International Space Station where 14 days will be Shubhanshu, know these 10 interesting information about ISS

4. Study of the effect of microgravity on microscopic algae: Micro -algae (microalgy) are unicellular algae. They are found in both fresh water and sea environment. Under this mission, three types of microLgie have been taken to the space station. By developing them in microgravity, it will be seen whether they can have a role in the nutrition of astronauts in long future missions. Like plants, photosynthesis not only produce oxygen but can also be used as a source of food and bio-fuel. In this experiment, the development and metabolism of these algae in space will be studied, which may be important for future life support systems and resource production in space.
5. Research on moong and fenugreek seeds: The process of germination of seeds in microgravity will be studied. Based on this, it will be seen how they can be grown in space for future needs. Plants grown from these seeds will be grown further in many chakras on the earth. That is, new plants will be prepared by sprouting the seeds emanating from them. It will be seen what effect the genetics and microbial loads of those seeds have. Apart from this, changes in the nutrition capacity of moong and fenugreek seeds will also be studied.
6. Research related to two varieties of bacteria: This experiment will study the behavior of microorganisms in space. Bacteria are important for both spacecraft and the health of astronauts. This research will help us to know how microgravity affects the growth and antibiotic resistance of bacteria.
7. Computer screen effect on eyes: The use of computer screen is common in modern life, but what is the effect on the eyes by watching a long -term screen in space? This experiment will study the effects of the use of computer screens on the eyes of astronauts, allowing better guidelines and equipment for future space missions.
Overall, these experiments of Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla will help solve many important riddles related to life and human existence in space. This mission is opening new doors of space research not only for India but for the whole world!

Also Read: International Space Station reached Shubhanshu’s attention, know what is the process of docking and ignorance