Why did the Taj Mahal disappear during the mock drill in 1971, know how the country had prepared 54 years ago
Taj mahal during 1971 war , The Taj Mahal standing gracefully on the banks of the Yamuna River in Agra is the symbol of love and the invaluable heritage of India. Its amazing beauty and historical significance makes it one of the seven wonders of the world. But can you imagine that there was a time when this magnificent building was ‘disappeared’ overnight? It would be surprising to hear, but it is true. However, it was not a magic or theft, but was part of an extraordinary mock drill during the 1971 Indo-Pakistan War.
At that time, the possibility of war was at the peak and the country was making every effort to protect its important properties from possible air strikes. The Taj Mahal could become an easy target for enemies due to its specific white marble glitter. Sensing this danger, Archaeological Survey of India – ASI and Army together prepared a secret and unique plan – temporarily ‘invisible’ the Taj Mahal.
How to hide the Taj Mahal:
This was not a simple job. Hiding the vastness of the Taj Mahal and its fine carvings was a major challenge. For this, experts prepared a special strategy. The entire Taj Mahal was covered with a bamboo structure and then covered with jute sacks and green clothes in such a way that it looked like a sand mound when it looks away. Brues and twigs were installed around the base of the Taj Mahal to lure the forest area. For more than two weeks, all the lights near the Taj Mahal were cut off and the tourists were banned. The purpose of this entire system was to cheat the enemy’s pilots and to protect the historical heritage of India from destruction.
Apart from Taj Mahal, these buildings were also covered
Not only the Taj Mahal, but at that time other important buildings and industrial units of the country were also covered with similar camouflage. Airports, oil refineries and other sensitive installations were also covered with nets and green clothing so that enemy aircraft could not identify them. It was a nationwide attempt, in which everyone was contributing on their behalf. Tourists were also banned during this period.
Light gul and siren on
In the cities of India, blackouts were practiced. During this time all the lights should be closed. Street lights were closed. Also, sirens used to ring overnight to warn of fake attacks. At that time food was made on the stove in the houses. There were orders to cover the windows with thick clothes and paper.
Also Read: What is a mock drill? Know which conditions are practiced by mock drill?
Withdrawal and bunker training
During this mock drill, withdrawal and bunker training were also important parts. People were taught where to take shelter in the event of an airstrike and how to be safe. Bunkers were built in schools, colleges and public places, and people were trained to use them. Citizens were trained to bend, emptying or reaching the nearest shelter. All this was an integral part of the preparations for the war.
The 1971 war proved to be a decisive for India and India won. The Taj Mahal and other important structures remained safe from enemy attacks. This time was a never forgetting incident for the people of India.